Chondritic osmium isotope composition of early Earth mantle

被引:1
|
作者
Waterton, P. [1 ]
Serre, S. H. [1 ]
Pearson, G. [2 ]
Woodland, S. [2 ]
Dufrane, S. A. [2 ]
Morishita, T. [3 ]
Szilas, K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Geosci & Nat Resource Management, DK-1350 Copenhagen, Denmark
[2] Univ Alberta, Dept Earth & Atmospher Sci, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E3, Canada
[3] Kanazawa Univ, Sch Geosci & Civil Engn, Kakuma, Kanazawa 9201192, Japan
关键词
ARCHEAN ULTRAMAFIC ROCKS; SOUTHERN WEST GREENLAND; CONSTRAINTS; EVOLUTION; SYSTEMATICS; CHROMITITE; ELEMENT; RECORD; VENEER; MODEL;
D O I
10.7185/geochemlet.2424
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
The Ujaragssuit Intrusion, North Atlantic Craton (NAC), Greenland, is thought to host the oldest chromitites (>3.8 > 3.8 Ga) on Earth, showing evidence of both Hadean mantle depletion events and nucleosynthetic isotopic heterogeneities. We set out to verify the age of the intrusion and identify the Os isotope composition of the Ujaragssuit mantle source. Here, we show that the only minimum age constraint is 2970 +/- 8 Ma, provided by cross-cutting leucogranites. Concordant Re-Pt-Os isotope ages are consistent with formation of the intrusion from a chondritic primitive mantle source at 3246 +/- 120 Ma; mean Pt-depletion ages of 3437 +/- 587 Ma offer no direct evidence for Hadean mantle depletion. No nucleosynthetic Os isotopic anomalies could be identified, consistent with large scale Os homogeneity in the pre- solar nebular. The new 'young' age for Ujaragssuit means that nucleosynthetic anomalies occur repeatedly between 3.8 and > 3.0 Ga in the NAC, suggesting its unique mantle source was repeatedly tapped over 600 Myr without significant mixing with the rest of Earth's mantle.
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页数:6
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