Feedback Control for Distributed Ledgers: An Attack Mitigation Policy for DAG-Based DLTs

被引:1
|
作者
Ferraro, Pietro [1 ]
Penzkofer, Andreas [2 ]
King, Christopher [3 ]
Shorten, Robert [1 ]
机构
[1] Imperial Coll London, Dyson Sch Design Engn, London SW7 2AZ, England
[2] IOTA Fdn, D-10437 Berlin, Germany
[3] Northeastern Univ, Dept Math, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
Protocols; Writing; Peer-to-peer computing; Distributed ledger; Delays; Stability analysis; Data structures; Control theory; distributed ledger technologies; distributed systems; BLOCKCHAIN;
D O I
10.1109/TAC.2024.3372458
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
In this article, we present a feedback approach to the design of an attack mitigation policy for directed acyclic graph (DAG)-based distributed ledgers. We develop a model to analyze the behavior of the ledger under the so-called Tips Inflation Attack, which endangers the liveness of transactions, and we design a control strategy to counteract this attack strategy. The efficacy of this approach is showcased through a theoretical analysis, in the form of two theorems about the stability properties of the ledger with and without the controller, and extensive Monte Carlo simulations of an agent-based model of the distributed ledger.
引用
收藏
页码:5492 / 5499
页数:8
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