Numerical Simulation of Structural Performance in a Single-Tube Frame for 12 m-Span Chinese Solar Greenhouses Subjected to Snow Loads

被引:0
|
作者
Li, Ming [1 ]
Wei, Xiaoming [2 ,3 ]
Zhao, Qingsong [1 ]
Wang, Lichun [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Changzhi Univ, Dept Life Sci, Changzhi 046011, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Engn Res Ctr Intelligent Equipment Agr, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Acad Agr & Forestry Sci, Intelligent Equipment Res Ctr, Beijing 100097, Peoples R China
来源
AGRONOMY-BASEL | 2024年 / 14卷 / 06期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
reinforcement; initial geometry imperfection; cross-section;
D O I
10.3390/agronomy14061122
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
To address the structural concerns of a 12.0 m-span landing assembled single-tube frame (LASF) for Chinese solar greenhouses subjected to snow loads, the internal forces and deformations of LASF and its reinforced counterpart (RLASF) were numerically simulated to determine the ultimate bearing capacities (Lu) and the failure loads (Lf). During the simulations, steel tubes were modeled as beam188 elements and cables as link180 elements. The frame constraints and the connections were assumed to be fixed supports and rigid, respectively. The loads were determined according to the Chinese standard (GB51183-2016). Simulations revealed that the LASF and RLASF primarily withstand bending moments and are prone to strength failures under snow loads. Both exhibited lower Lu and Lf under non-uniform snow loads than under uniform snow loads. The results also indicated that crop loads could deteriorate the structural safety of the LASF and RLASF. Lu and Lf were found to be proportional to the section modulus of the tubes. The effects of wind loads and initial geometry imperfections on Lf of the LASF and RLASF can be neglected. Furthermore, the RLASF exhibited higher Lf compared to the LASF. Steel usage of the RLASF could be further reduced by replacing circular tubes with rectangular tubes, making the RLASF a feasible option for constructing Chinese solar greenhouses.
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页数:19
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