Nanocomposites of aromatic poly(amide-imide) with nanotubular Mg-Fe hydrosilicate

被引:0
|
作者
Kononova, Svetlana, V [1 ]
Lebedeva, Galina K. [1 ]
Kozlov, Valery S. [2 ]
Korytkova, Eleonora N. [3 ]
Maslennikova, Tatyana P. [3 ]
Kruchinina, Elena, V [1 ]
Vlasova, Elena N. [1 ]
Saprykina, Natalia N. [1 ]
Gubanova, Galina N. [1 ]
Vylegzhanina, Milana E. [1 ]
Lebedev, Vasiliy T. [2 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Macromol Cpds, St Petersburg, Russia
[2] Kurchatov Inst, Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Natl Res Ctr, Gatchina, Russia
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Grebenshchikov Inst Silicate Chem, St Petersburg, Russia
来源
关键词
poly(amide-imide); pervaporation; liquid separation; synthesis; hydrosilicate nanotubes; M delta ss- bauer spectroscopy; morphology; composite materials; mixed matrix membranes (MMM); electron microscopy; atomic force microscopy; MEMBRANES; POLYAMIDOIMIDE; MORPHOLOGY; SEPARATION; POLYMERS;
D O I
10.17586/2220-8054-2024-15-2-268-284
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Composite films based on aromatic polyamide imide with carboxyl -containing fragments in repeating units (PAI-Ac) containing hydrosilicate nanotubes (Mg,Fe)(3)Si2O5(OH)(4) are structurally sensitive to the molecular weight of the polymer used. According to M delta ssbauer spectroscopy data, nanotubes introduced into a polymer matrix generally retain their original structure. When using a polymer with a relatively low molecular weight, composite films are formed that are not stable during the pervaporation of cyclohexane and ethanol. In the case of a high -molecular polymer, the resulting MMM-type membranes are stable during pervaporation. They are more permeable to polar liquids compared to the base polymer and MMMs containing Mg3S2O5 (OH)(4) nanotubes. Analysis of the found differences in the properties of the studied nanocomposites with iron -containing nanotubes in the PAI-Ac matrix from similar nanocomposites with magnesium -containing nanotubes leads to the conclusion about the need to study MMMs with iron -containing nanoparticles of a different structure.
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页码:268 / 284
页数:17
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