Science and technology parks and their heterogeneous effect on firm innovation

被引:1
|
作者
Anton-Tejon, Marcos [1 ]
Barge-Gil, Andres [2 ,3 ]
Martinez, Catalina [4 ]
Albahari, Alberto [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaga, Sch Ind Engn, Dept Econ & Business Adm, Malaga, Spain
[2] Univ Complutense Madrid, Dept Econ Anal, ICAE, Madrid, Spain
[3] Univ Complutense Madrid, GRIPICO, Madrid, Spain
[4] CSIC, Inst Publ Goods & Pol IPP, Madrid, Spain
关键词
Science and Technology Parks; Innovation policy; Cluster; Patent quality; ONE SIZE FITS; UNIVERSITY-RESEARCH; KNOWLEDGE SPILLOVERS; PATENT CITATIONS; GEOGRAPHICAL PROXIMITY; REGIONAL-DEVELOPMENT; EMPIRICAL-EVIDENCE; PERFORMANCE; POLICY; NETWORKS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jengtecman.2024.101820
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Science and Technology Parks (STPs) have proliferated in many countries as a policy initiative to foster innovation. Previous studies have mostly analysed average effects on the innovation performance of tenant firms, leading to mixed results. This paper aims to explore whether there are heterogeneous STP effects. Creating a novel database of Spanish patents generated on- and offpark, merged with firm and STP characteristics, we find that younger and larger firms benefit more from being on-park and younger and older STPs have a stronger effect on tenants' patent quality, while STPs promoted by universities do not exhibit a differential effect.
引用
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页数:22
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