Exploring the suitability of cannabis use with next-day responsibilities: A behavioral-economic and qualitative study

被引:0
|
作者
Miller, Brandon P. [1 ,2 ]
Csolle, Kianna [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Christina [1 ]
Lester, Anna [1 ]
Weinsztok, Sarah C. [1 ]
Aston, Elizabeth R. [3 ,4 ]
Amlung, Michael [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kansas, Cofrin Logan Ctr Addict Res & Treatment, Lawrence, KS USA
[2] Univ Kansas, Dept Appl Behav Sci, Lawrence, KS USA
[3] Brown Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Behav & Social Sci, Providence, RI USA
[4] Brown Univ, Ctr Alcohol & Addict Studies, Sch Publ Hlth, Providence, RI USA
关键词
behavioral economics; cannabis; demand; next-day responsibilities; reinforcement; DEMAND; MARIJUANA; IDENTIFICATION; CONSUMPTION; COLLEGE;
D O I
10.1002/jeab.4209
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Cannabis demand is sensitive to next-day responsibilities, such as job interviews; however, it is unclear how demand is affected by non-work-related responsibilities and how reported compatibility of cannabis use (i.e., how suitable one perceives cannabis use to be in a situation) influences demand. This study examined the effects of a range of responsibilities on cannabis demand in a crowdsourced sample of adults who smoked cannabis at least monthly (n = 177; 78% White; 47% women; mean age = 36.52). Participants completed hypothetical marijuana purchase tasks asking how much cannabis they would consume at escalating prices in the context of no responsibilities and next-day responsibilities spanning work, leisure, and caregiving. Cannabis demand was significantly reduced in all responsibility conditions (ps < .008; ds .28-.94), with the largest reductions for the job interview and caring-for-kids conditions. Higher ratings of suitability of cannabis use in each situation were correlated with higher demand. Finally, a qualitative thematic analysis characterized why cannabis use was considered suitable or unsuitable with each responsibility. These results suggest that demand is sensitive to next-day responsibilities. However, these effects are not uniform, and future research is needed to examine these individual differences and the timing of upcoming responsibilities.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 56
页数:16
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