Rapid Development of Primary Right Atrial Angiosarcoma

被引:0
|
作者
Talbot, Sophie [1 ]
Bandaru, Vishal [1 ]
Nguyen, Tung [1 ]
Arif, Dauod [2 ]
Sethi, Pooja [1 ]
机构
[1] Texas Tech Univ, Cardiol, Hlth Sci Ctr, Lubbock, TX 79430 USA
[2] Texas Tech Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Pathol, Lubbock, TX USA
关键词
Categories; Cardiac/Thoracic/Vascular Surgery; Cardiology; Oncology transesophageal echocardiogram; cardiac tamponade; pericardial effusion; cardiac angiosarcoma; primary cardiac tumor; exudative fluid analysis; CARDIAC TUMORS; DIAGNOSIS; SARCOMAS;
D O I
10.7759/cureus.64273
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Cardiac angiosarcomas are rare and generally followed by a high level of metastasis with poor median survival outcomes. Echocardiograms, CT scans, and MRIs are the standard methods for finding sites of cardiac tumors; however, immunohistochemical confirmation is necessary for a definitive diagnosis of angiosarcoma. A 58-year-old male presented to the emergency room with one week of dyspnea on moderate exertion accompanied by chest pain and alleviated with rest. A workup done to evaluate mass found a single 5 x 3.5 x 4.8 cm mass heavily vascularized by the right coronary artery and left circumflex involving the free wall of the right atrium with no extension to the tricuspid valve. Surgical resection was performed, and immunohistochemistry was consistent with a primary cardiac angiosarcoma. An exudative fluid analysis on pericardial and pleural fluid analysis may warrant screening for malignancy more frequently in concurrence with a patient's history and presentation. Although the time from onset of symptoms to diagnosis of cardiac angiosarcoma is not well established, further investigation of such correlation may offer insight into survival post-treatment.
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页数:8
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