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Oxygen potential measurement of U 0.85 Am 0.15 O 2 at 1473, 1573, and 1673 K
被引:2
|作者:
Watanabe, Masashi
[1
,2
]
Yokoyama, Keisuke
[1
]
Vauchy, Romain
[2
]
Kato, Masato
[1
,2
]
Sugata, Hiromasa
[3
]
Seki, Takayuki
[3
]
Hino, Tetsushi
[4
]
机构:
[1] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Oarai Res & Dev Inst, 4002 Narita Cho,Oarai Machi, Ibaraki 3111393, Japan
[2] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Plutonium Fuel Dev Ctr, 4-33 Muramatsu, Ibaraki 3191194, Japan
[3] Inspect Dev Co Ltd, 3129-37 Muramatsu, Ibaraki 3191112, Japan
[4] Hitachi GE Nucl Energy Ltd, 1-1 3 Chome,Saiwai Cho, Hitachi, Ibaraki 3170073, Japan
关键词:
Oxygen potential;
Oxygen to metal ratio;
Uranium-americium oxide;
Thermogravimetry;
Nuclear fuel;
AMERICIUM OXIDE;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jnucmat.2024.155232
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
Oxygen potential data of U 0.85 Am 0.15 O 2_ x were measured at 1473, 1573, and 1673 K by thermogravimetry. In U 1_ y An y O 2_ x , where An stands for Pu or Am, and for a given value of " y " and Oxygen/Metal ratio, the oxygen potential of U 1_ y Am y O 2_ x is higher than that of U 1_ y Pu y O 2_ x . The valence of cations in the hypostoichiometric region is similar to that of Nd-doped UO 2 . At the stoichiometric composition, it is estimated to be Am 3 + , U 4 + , and U 5 + (for charge compensation of Am 3 + ) in the stoichiometric composition. The experimental data were analyzed using a defect chemistry model, and a relationship connecting the oxygen-to-metal ratio, the temperature, and the equilibrium oxygen partial pressure was proposed.
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页数:5
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