Activated STING-containing R-EVs from iPSC-derived MSCs promote antitumor immunity

被引:3
|
作者
Qian, Linxia [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Zhonghan [1 ]
Zhang, Ruhua [1 ]
Zheng, Xueping [1 ]
Xiao, Beibei [1 ]
Zhang, Xiaomin [1 ]
Wu, Yuanzhong [1 ]
Chen, Yang [3 ]
Zhang, Xingding [2 ]
Zhou, Penghui [1 ]
Fu, Qingling [4 ]
Kang, Tiebang [1 ]
Gao, Ying [1 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat sen Univ, Guangdong Prov Clin Res Ctr Canc, State Key Lab Oncol South China, Canc Ctr, Guangzhou 510060, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Sun Yat sen Univ, Shenzhen Campus Sun Yat sen Univ, Sch Med, Shenzhen 518107, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Southern Med Univ, Stomatol Hosp, Dept Endodont, Guangzhou 510000, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[4] Sun Yat sen Univ, Otorhinolaryngol Hosp, Affiliated Hosp 1, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家重点研发计划; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Mesenchymal stem cells; RAB22A; STING; Rafeesome; Extracellular vesicles; Antitumor immunity; MESENCHYMAL STROMAL CELLS; EXTRACELLULAR VESICLES; INTERNATIONAL-SOCIETY; BONE-MARROW; CANCER; MULTICENTER; COMBINATION; PACLITAXEL; SECRETOME; DELIVERY;
D O I
10.1016/j.canlet.2024.217081
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
We recently revealed that activated STING is secreted into RAB22A-induced extracellular vesicles (R-EVs) and promotes antitumor immunity in cancer cells. Whether mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-derived R-EVs containing activated STING can be used as a novel antitumor immunotherapy remains unclear, as MSC-derived EVs are promising cell-free therapeutics due to their superior biocompatibility and safety, as well as low immunogenicity. Here, we report that induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived MSCs can generate R-EVs with a size and mechanism of formation that are similar to those of R-EVs produced from cancer cells. Furthermore, these MSCderived R-EVs containing activated STING induced IFN beta expression in recipient THP-1 monocytes and antitumor immunity in mice. Our findings reveal that the use of MSC-derived R-EVs containing activated STING is a promising cell-free strategy for antitumor immunity.
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页数:11
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