Formulation of O-carboxymethyl chitosan with magnesium phosphate cement promotes in vitro / in vivo angiogenesis and osteogenesis related to the TRPM7 channel in bone regeneration

被引:1
|
作者
Gong, Changtian [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Jian [2 ]
Zheng, Di [2 ]
Zhou, Bin [2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Xiping [2 ]
Wang, Xingyu [2 ]
Huang, Xinghan [2 ]
Ye, Qingsong [1 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
Guo, Weichun [2 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ, Renmin Hosp, Ctr Regenerat Med, Dept Stomatol, Wuhan 430060, Peoples R China
[2] Wuhan Univ, Renmin Hosp, Dept Orthoped, Wuhan 430060, Peoples R China
[3] Ezhou Cent Hosp, Dept Orthoped, Ezhou 436000, Hubei, Peoples R China
[4] Linhai Second Peoples Hosp, Linhai 317000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[5] Wuhan Univ, Renmin Hosp, Ctr Regenerat Med, Wuhan 430060, Peoples R China
[6] Wuhan Univ, Renmin Hosp, Dept Stomatol, Wuhan 430060, Peoples R China
关键词
Bone regeneration; Periodontitis; Magnesium phosphate cement; O -Carboxymethyl chitosan; TRPM7; channel;
D O I
10.1016/j.compositesb.2024.111451
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Despite the abundant evidence on the biodegradability of K-struvite (KMgPO 4 & sdot; 6H 2 O) that promotes bone regeneration, the cell-related surface bioactivity still stays low owing to the absence of organic components. O - Carboxymethyl chitosan ( O -CMC) is a glycosaminoglycan-mimetic with outstanding biocompatibility, biodegradability and solubility, which has been successfully used in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine (TERM). In this study, we incorporated O -CMC into K-struvite to prepare hybrid scaffolds (OMPCs) with increasing biphasic contents. We found that O -CMC improved the physicochemical properties, in vitro/vivo biocompatibility, and enzymatic biodegradability of K-struvite, resulting in enhanced in vitro/vivo angiogenesis and osteogenesis via the proper release of Mg 2 + . In addition, we found differential expression of transient receptor potential cation channel member 7 (TRPM7) within the endothelial and osteoblast lineages, triggering the phosphorylation of the PI3K/Akt and MEK/ERK signaling pathways, respectively. In summary, it can be concluded that the biphasic addition of O -CMC is a viable method for improving the surface bioactivity of Kstruvite to accelerate bone regeneration.
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页数:16
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