Competitiveness of the Industry of Kazakhstan in the Context of ESG transformation

The study of the competitiveness of Kazakhstan's industry in the context of ESG transformation is a relevant and important topic, given the growing global importance of ESG principles in business and investment. Currently, the principles of environmental, social and governance responsibility (ESG) are becoming an integral part of the international business community and financial markets. Investors, customers, consumers and society are increasingly demanding that companies take into account and actively implement the principles of ESG in their activities. For the industry of Kazakhstan, this becomes especially important, as ensuring competitiveness and sustainable development faces new challenges related to the need to reduce environmental impact, improve social responsibility and ensure effective management. The study is aimed at creating a more sustainable and responsible industrial base in Kazakhstan, improving the business reputation of companies and attracting investment, which contributes to achieving long-term growth and sustainable development of the country's economy. The purpose of the study is to analyze the competitive industries of Kazakhstan in the context of ESG transformation.