Analysis of access to health services in Brazil according to sociodemographic profile: National Health Survey, 2019

被引：0
|
作者：
Palmeira, Nathalia Campos [1 ]
Moro, Julia Pustrelo [1 ]
Getulino, Fabiana de Abreu [1 ]
Vieira, Yohana Pereira [2 ]
Soares, Abelardo de Oliveira [2 ]
Saes, Mirelle de Oliveira [2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Fed Rio Grande, Fac Med, Rio Grande, RS, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio Grande, Programa Pos Grad Ciencias Saude, Rio Grande, RS, Brazil
来源：
EPIDEMIOLOGIA E SERVICOS DE SAUDE | 2022年 / 31卷 / 03期
关键词：
Health Services; Access to Health Services; Equity in Access; Socioeconomic Factors; Epidemiological Surveys; INEQUALITIES;
D O I：
10.1590/S2237-96222022000300013
中图分类号：
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号：
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要：
Objective: to describe the access to and utilization of health services among the Brazilian population according to sociodemographic characteristics, based on the 2019 National Health Survey (Pesquisa Nacional de Sa & uacute;de - PNS). Methods: this was a cross-sectional descriptive study based on a PNS sample; the prevalence and respective confidence intervals of data stratified by sex, schooling, age and national macro-region of residence were calculated; data were analyzed using Stata software version 16.1. Results: a total of 293,725 individuals were interviewed; males showed lower proportion of medical consultations (66.6%) and were less likely to seek care (17.6%); among those living in the North region, 69.1% had medical consultations; 16.5% of individuals with low level of education obtained medication through the Brazilian Popular Pharmacy Program. Conclusion: the results reinforce iniquities in access to and utilization of health services, in addition to the need for monitoring indicators in order to guide health policies in Brazil.
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页数：14
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