Exploration of the Mediating Role of Self-Compassion and Mindfulness on Orthorexia Nervosa and Perfectionism

被引:0
|
作者
Kalika, Eliza [1 ]
Hussain, Misba [1 ]
Egan, Helen [1 ]
Mantzios, Michail [1 ]
机构
[1] Birmingham City Univ, Dept Psychol, Curzon Bldg,Off C325, Birmingham B4 7DE, England
关键词
Orthorexia nervosa; perfectionism; mindfulness; self-compassion; EATING-DISORDERS; BODY-IMAGE; SYMPTOMS; QUESTIONNAIRE; PEOPLE; SAMPLE; ADULTS; SIZE;
D O I
10.1177/00332941241256886
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Orthorexia Nervosa (ON) is characterized by an excessive preoccupation with healthy eating, accompanied by increasingly restrictive dietary practices over time. In light of the increased attention to ON, it is noteworthy that the existing body of research, specifically with regard to mindfulness and self-compassion remains constrained in scope and depth. A total of 151 participants over the age of 18 completed scales measuring Orthorexia, Self-Compassion, Mindfulness, and Perfectionism. The findings revealed that individuals exhibiting high levels of ON tended to have low levels of self-compassion and mindfulness, along with high levels of perfectionism. Furthermore, the results indicated that self-compassion and mindfulness acted as mediators in the relationship between perfectionism and orthorexia nervosa. These findings deepen our comprehension of orthorexia and underscore the role of self-compassion and mindfulness, or their absence, as mediating factors in this context. The implications of these results and potential future directions are discussed.
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页数:20
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