PHOTOVOLTAIC HOT SPOT RECOGNITION BASED ON ATTENTION MECHANISM

被引:0
|
作者
Sun H. [1 ]
Li F. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Department of Automation, North China Electric Power University, Baoding
[2] Hebei Technology Innovation Center of Simulation & Optimized Control for Power Generation, North China Electric Power University, Baoding
来源
关键词
convolutional neural network; hot spot effect; image recognition; photovoltaic modules; pretraining; self-attention mechanism;
D O I
10.19912/j.0254-0096.tynxb.2021-1141
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In order to solve the problem that the infrared thermal image of photovoltaic panels contains a large amount of noise and it is difficult to identify the hot spots caused by the uneven distribution of infrared images in different states,based on the Vision Transformer (ViT)model,the convolution neural network is used to improve the model feature extraction,and the compact multi head self-attention mechanism is used to improve the model structure. A photovoltaic infrared image hot spot recognition model,a compact vision transformer (ConCViT),is proposed,by which pretrains the attention weight using CIFAR- 10 data set. Taking small sample photovoltaic infrared images with low signal- to- noise ratio as the data set,a high accuracy hot spot detection model is trained. The experimental results show that the recognition accuracy of ConCViT model is 12.02% higher than that of traditional convolutional neural network,4.14% higher than that of deep convolutional self-coding network,and has faster convergence speed. © 2023 Science Press. All rights reserved.
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收藏
页码:453 / 459
页数:6
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