Incidence of Perinatal Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Catalonia: An Observational Study of Protective and Risk Factors

被引:0
|
作者
Canet-Velez, Olga [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Besa, Meritxell Escale [1 ,4 ,5 ]
Sanroma-Ortiz, Montserrat [1 ,6 ]
Espada-Trespalacios, Xavier [1 ,7 ]
Escuriet, Ramon [1 ,7 ]
Prats-Viedma, Blanca [8 ]
Cobo, Jesus [9 ,10 ]
Olle-Gonzalez, Julia [1 ]
Vela-Vallespin, Emili [11 ,12 ]
Casanas, Rocio [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Ramon Llull Univ, Blanquerna Sch Hlth Sci, Global Hlth Gender & Soc GHenderS, Barcelona 08025, Spain
[2] Official Coll Nurses Barcelona, Barcelona 08019, Spain
[3] Ramon Llull Univ, Blanquerna Sch Hlth Sci, Barcelona 08022, Spain
[4] Catalan Hlth Inst, Barcelona 08007, Spain
[5] Parc Tauli Univ Hosp, Dept Gynegol & Obstet, Sabadell 08208, Spain
[6] Univ Lleida, Igualada Hlth Campus, Igualada 25002, Spain
[7] Catalan Dept Hlth, Catalan Hlth Serv CatSalut, Barcelona 08028, Spain
[8] Catalan Dept Hlth, Publ Hlth Agcy Catalonia ASPCAT, Barcelona 08005, Spain
[9] Parc Tauli Univ Hosp, Mental Hlth Dept, Perinatal Mental Hlth Program, Sabadell 08208, Spain
[10] Autonomous Univ Barcelona, Inst Neurosci, Barcelona 08193, Spain
[11] Informat Syst, CatSalut, Barcelona 08028, Spain
[12] IDIBELL, Digitalizat Sustainabil Healthcare Syst DS3, Barcelona 08908, Spain
关键词
post-traumatic stress disorder; PTSD; perinatal; risk factors; protective factors; CHILDBIRTH; DEPRESSION; SYMPTOMS; PREVALENCE; PREGNANCY; PERIOD; PTSD;
D O I
10.3390/healthcare12080826
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Pregnancy and childbirth have a great impact on women's lives; traumatic perinatal experiences can adversely affect mental health. The present study analyzes the incidence of perinatal post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in Catalonia in 2021 from data obtained from the Registry of Morbidity and Use of Health Resources of Catalonia (MUSSCAT). The incidence of perinatal PTSD (1.87%) was lower than in comparable studies, suggesting underdiagnosis. Poisson regression adjusting for age, income, gestational weeks at delivery, type of delivery, and parity highlighted the influence of sociodemographics, and characteristics of the pregnancy and delivery on the risk of developing perinatal PTSD. These findings underline the need for further research on the risk factors identified and for the early detection and effective management of PTSD in the perinatal setting.
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页数:12
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