Transient Global Stability Analysis and Damping Tuning Method of Virtual Synchronous Generator

被引:0
|
作者
Yang Y. [1 ]
Dai Y. [2 ]
Lu Q. [1 ]
Han J. [2 ]
Xie P. [1 ]
Li Y. [2 ]
机构
[1] Electric Power Dispatching and Control Center, Guangdong Power Grid Corporation, Guangzhou
[2] School of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an
来源
关键词
damping tuning rule; dissipated energy induced by damping; energy function; global stability; Lyapunov theory; virtual synchronous generator;
D O I
10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20230039
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Unlike traditional synchronous generators, the damping of virtual synchronous generators(VSG) can be flexibly adjusted to enhance the dynamic performance of the system. In order to reveal the stabilization mechanism of VSG system, the global stability mechanism of VSG system considering the damping effect is analyzed. First, the dynamic model of VSG system is established, and the stable domain of the system is derived based on the Lyapunov theory. Accordingly, based on the law of conservation of energy, it is interesting to find that the energy dissipated by the damping is equal to the damping factor multiplied by the area surrounded by the system trajectory and x-axis in the phase plane. The research results show that when the dissipated energy induced by damping over one period is larger than potential energy change, the system kinetic energy will be gradually decreased until to zero, and the global stabilization can be ensured. Then, a damping tuning method to ensure the global stability of the system is further proposed. Finally, simulation studies based on PSCAD/EMTDC have validated the correctness of the proposed global stability condition and the effectiveness of the damping tuning method of VSG. © 2023 Science Press. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2505 / 2516
页数:11
相关论文
共 27 条
  • [1] WANG Yuhong, CHEN Yong, ZENG Qi, Et al., Improved droop control strategy for VSC-MTDC, High Voltage Engineering, 44, 10, pp. 3190-3196, (2018)
  • [2] YANG Honggeng, ZHAO Xi, WANG Di, Et al., Analysis on interactive influences between voltage source inverter and SVC in an islanded micro-grid, High Voltage Engineering, 43, 10, pp. 3273-3279, (2017)
  • [3] GUAN L, YAO J, LIU R K, Et al., Small-signal stability analysis and enhanced control strategy for VSC system during weak-grid asymmetric faults, IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, 12, 4, pp. 2074-2085, (2021)
  • [4] LU Y Y, DU Z C, LI Y J, Et al., Nonlinear damping property and limit cycle of VSC, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 37, 5, pp. 4485-4488, (2022)
  • [5] ZHANG Zheren, JIN Yanqiu, XU Zheng, Two offshore wind farm integration schemes based on grid forming wind turbines and diode rectifier unit, High Voltage Engineering, 48, 6, pp. 2098-2107, (2022)
  • [6] HU Yufei, TIAN Zhen, ZHA Xiaoming, Et al., Impedance stability analysis and promotion strategy of islanded microgrid dominated by grid-connected and grid-following converters, Automation of Electric Power Systems, 46, 24, pp. 121-131, (2022)
  • [7] MA Xiuda, LU Yu, TIAN Jie, Et al., Key technologies and challenges of grid-forming control for flexible DC transmission system, Automation of Electric Power Systems, 47, 3, pp. 1-11, (2023)
  • [8] WU H, WANG X F., Design-oriented transient stability analysis of grid-connected converters with power synchronization control, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 66, 8, pp. 6473-6482, (2019)
  • [9] XING Pengxiang, FU Lijun, WANG Gang, Et al., Control strategy of virtual synchronous generator with enhanced inertia for improving dynamic frequency response of microgrid, High Voltage Engineering, 44, 7, pp. 2346-2353, (2018)
  • [10] DU Yan, ZHU Ke, YANG Xiangzhen, Et al., Optimal design of virtual synchronous generator virtual impedance considering frequency coupling, High Voltage Engineering, 48, 12, pp. 5057-5067, (2022)