Hydrocarbon accumulation stages and their controlling factors in the northern Ordovician Shunbei 5 fault zone, Tarim Basin

被引:0
|
作者
Wang B. [1 ,2 ]
Zhao Y. [2 ,3 ]
He S. [1 ]
Guo X. [1 ]
Cao Z. [3 ]
Deng S. [4 ]
Wu X. [1 ,2 ]
Yang Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Key Laboratory of Tectonics and Petroleum Resources, Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan, 430074, Hubei
[2] Wuxi Branch of Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, SINOPEC, Wuxi, 214126, Jiangsu
[3] Northwest Oilfield Company, SINOPEC, Urumqi, 830011, Xinjiang
[4] Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, SINOPEC, Beijing
来源
Oil and Gas Geology | 2020年 / 41卷 / 05期
关键词
Faulted karst; Fluid inclusion; Hydrocarbon accumulation stage; Shunbei area; Tarim Basin;
D O I
10.11743/ogg20200507
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The characterization of faulted-karst reservoirs in the Shunbei area demonstrates well the important role played by strike slip faults in hydrocarbon accumulation.Based on the identification and division of the crystallization stages of the calcite veins in the Ordovician reservoirs at the north section of the Shunbei 5 fault belt, the hydrocarbon accumulation stages are determined through fluid inclusion analyses and the effect of strike-slip faults on hydrocarbon accumulation stages is revealed by fault zone activity analyses. The results show that there are three phases of calcite vein generation in the Ordovician reservoirs, of which the second phase was formed during the late Silurian. The development characteristics of bitumen and fluid inclusions in the reservoirs reveal two stages of oil charge, with the first stage presumably occurring (before the second phase of the calcite generation) in the late Caledonian and being destroyed later in the early Hercynian.The second stage from the late Hercynian to Indosinian (ca.260-230 Ma) is the main stage for hydrocarbon accumulation in the Ordovician faulted-karst.Fault zone activity analyses of the Shunbei 5 fault belt show a good correspondence between the activity times and the hydrocarbon charge and destruction stages, indicating that the strike-slip fault activities in the Shunbei area is the main factor controlling the hydrocarbon accumulation. © 2020, OIL & GAS GEOLOGY Editorial Board. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:965 / 974
页数:9
相关论文
共 34 条
  • [1] Jiao Fangzheng, Discovery significance and prospect analysis of deep fault-karst carbonate hydrocarbon reservoirs in Shunbei area, Tarim Basin, Oil & Gas Geology, 39, 2, pp. 207-216, (2018)
  • [2] Wang Yuwei, Chen Honghan, Guo Huifang, Et al., Hydrocarbon charging history of the ultra-deep reservoir in Shun 1 strike-slip fault zone, Tarim Basin, Oil & Gas Geology, 40, pp. 972-989, (2019)
  • [3] Wang Yuxiang, Wang Bin, Gu Yi, Et al., Geochemical characteristics and geological significance of calcite filled fractures and caves in Middle-Lower Ordovician, northern Shuntuoguole area, Tarim Basin, Petroleum Geology and Experiment, 41, 4, pp. 583-592, (2019)
  • [4] Carlos R, Rafaela M, Karl R., Facies-related disgenesis and multiphase siderite cementation and dissolution in the reservoir sandstones of the Khatatba Formation, Egypt's western desert[J], Journal of Sedimentary Research, 71, 3, pp. 459-472, (2001)
  • [5] Andersen T, Burke E A., Methane inclusions in shocked quartz from the Gardnos impact breccia, South Norway[J], European Journal of Mineralogy, 8, pp. 927-936, (1996)
  • [6] Eichhubl P, Boles J R., Focused fluid flow along faults in the Monterey Formation, coastal California[J], Geological Society of America Bulletin, 112, 11, pp. 1667-1679, (2000)
  • [7] Becker S, Eichhubl P, Laubach S, Et al., A 48 my history of fracture opening, temperature, and fluid pressure:Cretaceous Travis Peak Formation, East Texas basin[J], Geological Society of America Bulletin, 122, 7-8, pp. 1081-1093, (2010)
  • [8] Mostafa F, Harrison T M, Grove M., In situ stable isotopic evidence for protracted and complex carbonate cementation in a petroleum reservoir, North Coles Levee, San Joaquin basin, California, USA[J], Journal of Sedimentary Research, 71, 3, pp. 444-458, (2001)
  • [9] Li K, Cai C, He H, Et al., Origin of palaeo-waters in the Ordovician carbonates in Tahe oilfield, Tarim Basin:constraints from fluid inclusions and Sr, C and O isotopes[J], Geofluids, 11, 1, pp. 71-86, (2011)
  • [10] Worden R H, Benshatwan M S, Potts G J., Basin-scale fluid movement patterns revealed by veins:Wessex Basin, UK[J], Geofluids, 16, 1, pp. 149-174, (2016)