Recent Progress in Research on Agriophyllum squarrosum (L.) Moq.

被引：1
|
作者：
Xu H. [1 ]
Feng X. [1 ]
Zhang J. [2 ]
Ma C. [1 ]
机构：
[1] State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Regulation and Breeding of Grassland Livestock, Key Laboratory of Forage and Endemic Crop Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Hohhot
[2] Inner Mongolia Alashan Cistanche Co. Ltd., Alashanzuoqi
来源：
Ma, Chaomei (cmma@imu.edu.cn) | 1600年 / Chinese Chamber of Commerce卷 / 41期
关键词：
Agriophyllum squarrosum (L.) Moq; Chemical composition; Nutritional components; Pharmacological activity; Shami;
D O I：
10.7506/spkx1002-6630-20190719-244
中图分类号：
O62 [有机化学]; TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号：
070303 ; 0817 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Agriophyllum squarrosum (L.) Moq. is an annual herbaceous plant of the Chenopdiaceae family that is mainly distributed in the desert area of northwest China. It is of important ecological significance and is reputed as "the sand-fixing pioneer". The aboveground part of A. squarrosum is a traditional Mongolian medicine with heat-clearing and detoxifying effects. Its seeds, called "Shami" in Chinese, are a natural foodstuff rich in nutrients and with anti-obesity activity. Modern pharmacological studies have shown that A. squarrosum contains secondary metabolites, such as flavonoids, triterpenes, coumarins, sterols and alkaloids, and possesses pharmacological activities, such as anti-diabetic, antioxidant and blood lipid-lowering activities. This article mainly reviews recent progress in understanding the chemical components, pharmacological activities and nutritional components of A. squarrosum, in order to provide a reference for the development and utilization of A. squarrosum. © 2020, China Food Publishing Company. All right reserved.
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页码：346 / 354
页数：8
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