Recent progress of moisture sorbent for adsorption-based atmospheric water harvesting

被引:0
|
作者
Wang S. [1 ]
Chen K. [1 ]
Zheng X. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Zhejiang, Hangzhou
关键词
adsorption; atmospheric water harvesting; desorption; moisture sorbent; polymer;
D O I
10.16085/j.issn.1000-6613.2021-1651
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Adsorption-based atmospheric water harvesting is considered as one of the important technologies to solve the global water shortage problem because of its wide applicable environment and low-carbon environmentally friendly characteristics. Freshwater collected from this technology is intimately affected by properties of selected moisture sorbents. This paper summarizes recent research on sorbents. Hygroscopic polymers and composite adsorbents (including porous adsorbents-salt, polymer-salt, polymer-polymer and porous adsorbents-polymer) are focused. Besides, their properties and application in adsorption-based atmospheric water harvesting are analyzed. It is found that composite adsorbents (especially polymer based ones) had better adsorption capacities and are able to operate in a wide range of relative humidity, which can improve water harvesting in arid areas and have a vast application prospect. In the end, some valuable references for the developments and practical applications of the adsorption-based atmospheric water harvesting technology are provided. © 2022 Chemical Industry Press. All rights reserved.
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页码:3636 / 3647
页数:11
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