Preparation and properties of thermoplastic polyurethane/tefluororone amorphous fluoropolymer superhydrophobic nanofiber membranes

被引:0
|
作者
Xu S. [1 ,2 ]
Yang S. [3 ]
Zhang Y. [1 ,2 ]
Hu L. [1 ,2 ]
Hu Y. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials & Manufacturing Technology, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou
[2] Engineering Research Center for Eco-Dying and Finishing of Textiles, Ministry of Education, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou
[3] Zhejiang Technology Lixin Materials Co., Ltd., Shaoxing
来源
关键词
Electrospinning; Filter material; Self-cleaning material; Superhydrophobic nanofiber; Tefluororone amorphous fluoropolymer; Thermoplastic polyurethane;
D O I
10.13475/j.fzxb.20210201807
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Aiming at the problems of low mechanical properties and poor-hydrophobicity of nanofiber membrane, thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) nanofiber membrane was prepared by electrospinning, and the TPU/tefluororone amorphous fluoropolymer (Teflon AF) superhydrophobic nanofiber membrane was obtained by impregnating in Teflon AF solution. The influence of immersion concentration and dipping time on the hydrophobicity and mechanical properties of the nanofiber membranes were analyzed by scanning electron microscope, electronic universal tester, and video contact angle tensiometer. The results show that when the mass fraction of Teflon AF is increased to 6%, the water contact angle of the nanofiber membrane reaches 150°, and the oil contact angle becomes lower than 3°, showing a superhydrophobicity. The mechanical strength of the nanofiber membrane were not affected by the impregnation, and the modulus of elasticity displayed an increase to 5.09 Pa. The nanofiber membrane implies good potential application value in filter media and biomedical fields. © 2021, Periodical Agency of Journal of Textile Research. All right reserved.
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页码:42 / 48
页数:6
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