Synthesis of chitosan functionalized magnetic graphene oxide composite and adsorption on methyl orange

被引:0
|
作者
Huang W. [1 ]
Deng C. [1 ]
Ji Y. [1 ]
Zhang D. [1 ]
Yu Z. [1 ]
机构
[1] School of Biology, Food and Environment, Hefei University, Hefei
关键词
Adsorption; Chitosan; Composites; Grapheme oxide; Hydrothermal method; Methyl orange;
D O I
10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20200723.003
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The chitosan/magnetic graphene oxide (CS/MGO) composites were synthesized by the modified Hummers and hydrothermal methods and applied as an adsorbent for the removal of methyl orange (MO). CS/MGO composite was characterized by SEM, XRD, BET, FTIR and a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). Results show that Fe3O4 nanoparticles mainly exist on the surface of graphene oxide and chitosan (CS) composite with less aggregation and a good magnetic response. In addition, the thermal stability is good, and the specific surface area of CS/MGO is 36.873 m2·g−1. CS/MGO composite could be easily separated by magnetic separation and demonstrates good stability and reusability. The effects of pH, initial concentration of MO, CS/MGO composite amount and regeneration on the removal of MO were systematically investigated. The results reveal that the initial MO concentration of 20 mg·L−1, CS/MGO composite amount of 0.12 g·L−1, and pH=3 lead to the adsorption equilibrium after 210 min. CS/MGO composite maintains 83.7% of its maximum MO adsorption capacity after five consecutive cycles. The adsorption process conforms to the pseudo-second-order kinetic model, and the adsorption isotherms conform to the Langmuir model. The maximum adsorption amounts at 298.15, 303.15 and 308.15 K are 129.96, 138.94 and 145.03 mg·g−1, respectively. The adsorption thermodynamics indicate that the adsorption process is endothermic; entropy increases the spontaneous adsorption process. Copyright ©2021 Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1262 / 1271
页数:9
相关论文
共 28 条
  • [1] SUBBAIAHM V, KIM D S., Adsorption of methyl orange from aqueous solution by aminated pumpkin seed powder: Kinetics, isotherms, and thermodynamic studies, Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 128, pp. 109-117, (2016)
  • [2] FU L, BAI Y N, LU Y Z, Et al., Degradation of organic pollutants by anaerobic methane-oxidizing microorganisms using methyl orange as example, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 364, pp. 264-271, (2019)
  • [3] GAO M, WANG Z, YANG C, Et al., Novel magnetic graphene oxide decorated with persimmon tannins for efficient adsorption of malachite green from aqueous solutions, Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 566, pp. 48-57, (2019)
  • [4] BI Y X, LING H, TANG Z P, Et al., Preparation of magnetic mesoporous TiO<sub>2</sub>/graphene oxide composites and their adsorption for U(Ⅵ), Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica, 36, 9, pp. 2176-2186, (2019)
  • [5] CHENG Z, LIAO J, HE B, Et al., One-step fabrication of graphene oxide enhanced magnetic composite gel for highly efficient dye adsorption and catalysis, ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 3, 7, pp. 1677-1685, (2015)
  • [6] OTHMANN H, ALIAS N H, SHAHRUDDIN M. Z, Et al., Adsorption kinetics of methylene blue dyes onto magnetic grapheneoxide, Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 6, 2, pp. 2803-2811, (2018)
  • [7] LIU S, HUANG B, CHAI L, Et al., Enhancement of As (V) ad-sorption from aqueous solution by a magnetic chitosan/biochar composite, RSC Advances, 7, 18, pp. 10891-10900, (2017)
  • [8] LE T T N, LE V T, DAO M U, Et al., Preparation of magnetic graphene oxide/chitosan composite beads for effective removal of heavy metals and dyes from aqueous solutions, Chemical Engineering Communications, 206, 10, pp. 1337-1352, (2019)
  • [9] XU L, HUANG Y A, ZHU Q J, Et al., Chitosan in molecularly-imprinted polymers: Current and future prospects, International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 16, 8, pp. 18328-18347, (2015)
  • [10] SUN L, YUAN Z, GONG W, Et al., The mechanism study of trace Cr (VI) removal from water using Fe<sup>0</sup>nanorods modified with chitosan in porous anodic alumina, Applied Surface Science, 328, pp. 606-613, (2015)