Identification Method for Occupant Personalized Ride Comfort of Autonomous Vehicles

被引:0
|
作者
Lan F. [1 ]
Li S. [1 ]
Chen J. [1 ]
Shen Z. [2 ]
机构
[1] School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou
[2] Guangzhou Xiaopeng Motors Technology Co., Ltd., Guangzhou
来源
关键词
Autonomous driving; Evaluation; Identification; Occupant comfort; Personalization;
D O I
10.19562/j.chinasae.qcgc.2021.08.007
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
For the problem that autonomous vehicle trajectory planning control algorithm cannot meet the personalized comfort of occupants, combining natural driving data and occupant comfort requirements, a method for identifying occupants' personalized comfort is established. Firstly, the subjective comfort evaluation method is determined. Based on the standard ISO2631, frequency domain and time domain weighted filter functions are built. Subjective and objective characteristic parameters of occupant comfort of autonomous vehicles are extracted and the relationship between occupant's personalized comfort and autonomous vehicle driving planning parameters is identified. Then, a natural driving data acquisition platform is established to collect the driving parameters and subjective and objective parameters that affect comfort. Factor analysis is used to reduce the dimensions of driving parameters to obtain three-way motion (lateral impact, longitudinal acceleration, and vertical vibration), driving risk and efficiency influencing factors. Finally, the weighted analysis method is used to identify the model, and the Kalman filter algorithm is applied to quickly and accurately identify the individual needs of the occupant, and the weighted root-mean-square threshold of comfort is obtained. The identification results show that the correlation between the subjective and objective comfort of the occupant reaches 85.81%; the three-way motion factor has a greater impact on the occupant comfort than the driving risk and efficiency factors; the identification rate of occupant personalized comfort is as high as 93%. The study can provide theoretical support for constructing personalized trajectory planning control algorithm considering occupant comfort. © 2021, Society of Automotive Engineers of China. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1168 / 1176and1215
相关论文
共 18 条
  • [1] BIMBRAW K., Autonomous cars: past, present and future a review of the developments in the last century, the present scenario and the expected future of autonomous vehicle technology, (2015)
  • [2] GONZALEZ D, PEREZ J, MILANES V, Et al., A review of motion planning techniques for automated vehicles, IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 17, 4, pp. 1135-1145, (2016)
  • [3] CHEN L, QIN D, XU X, Et al., A path and velocity planning method for lane changing collision avoidance of intelligent vehicle based on cubic 3-D Bezier curve, Advances in Engineering Software, 132, JUN, pp. 65-73, (2019)
  • [4] HU X, LONG C, BO T, Et al., Dynamic path planning for autonomous driving on various roads with avoidance of static and moving obstacles, Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 100, FEB.1, pp. 482-500, (2018)
  • [5] SONG X L, ZHOU N, HUANG Z Y, Et al., An improved RRT algorithm of local path planning for vehicle collision avoidance, Journal of Hunan University (Natural Sciences), 44, 4, pp. 30-37, (2017)
  • [6] YAO J Y., Research of path planning algorithms based on deep reinforcement learning, (2018)
  • [7] MAVROGIANNIS C I, BLUKIS V, KNEPPER R A., Socially competent navigation planning by deep learning of multi-agent path topologies, 2017 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), (2017)
  • [8] WANG T G., Study on motion plan and motion control method of intelligent driving vehicle, (2019)
  • [9] SCHOCKENHOFF F, NEHSE H, LIENKAMP M., Maneuver-based objectification of user comfort affecting aspects of driving style of autonomous vehicle concepts, Applied Sciences, 10, 11, (2020)
  • [10] LIU S., A personalized lane-changing decision-making and trajectory-planning method based on safety field for intelligent vehicles, (2019)