Review on security, privacy, and performance issues of blockchain

被引:0
|
作者
Cao X. [1 ]
Zhang J. [1 ]
Liu B. [1 ]
机构
[1] RISE in School of Computer and Information Science, Southwest University, Chongqing
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Blockchain techniques; Performance; Privacy; Security;
D O I
10.13196/j.cims.2021.07.022
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
As a cornerstone to build a low-cost trusted channel so as to achieve value interconnection, blockchain has been especially highlighted and intensive research has been conducted in recent years. Among other issues within blockchain, challenges on security, privacy, and performance have attracted most eyes. To pave the way to deal with the above challenges, a review of research particularly on blockchain security, privacy and performance issues was presented from the perspectives of technical principle, progress and mechanism. With understanding of blockchain hierarchy and operation principles, the security issues within the layers of peer-to-peer network, consensus mechanism and smart contract were analyzed, and the effectiveness of respective defence measures was evaluated. By analysing the threats to blockchain privacy, the various privacy-protection solutions were evaluated for different protection targets. By identifying the performance related factors, the state-of-the-art solutions on the on-chain and off-chain scaling techniques were discussed. To tackle the existing problems in security, privacy and performance, the possible solutions and directions of future research were proposed respectively. © 2021, Editorial Department of CIMS. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2078 / 2094
页数:16
相关论文
共 126 条
  • [1] NAKAMOTO S., Bitcoin:A peer-to-peer electronic cash system, (2008)
  • [2] White paper for China blockchain technology and application development
  • [3] MOHAMED N, AL-JAROODI J., Applying blockchain in Industry 4.0 applications, Proceedings of the 9th IEEE Annual Computing and Communication Workshop and Conference, pp. 852-858, (2019)
  • [4] XU Xuesong, JIN Yong, ZENG Zhi, Et al., Hierarchical lightweight high-throughput blockchain for industrial Internet data security, Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, 25, 12, pp. 3258-3266, (2019)
  • [5] WANG Qiang, LIU Changchun, ZHOU Baoru, Trusted transaction method of manufacturing services based on blockchain, Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, 25, 12, pp. 3247-3257, (2019)
  • [6] ABEYRATNE S A, MONFARED R P., Blockchain ready manufacturing supply chain using distributed ledger, International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology, 9, 5, pp. 1-10, (2016)
  • [7] JAIN V N, MISHRA D., Blockchain for supply chain and manufacturing industries and future it holds![J], International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology, 7, 9, pp. 32-39, (2018)
  • [8] LI Zhi, WANG W M, LIU Guo, Et al., Toward open manufacturing:A cross-enterprises knowledge and services exchange framework based on blockchain and edge computing[J], Industrial Management & Data Systems, 118, 1, pp. 303-320, (2018)
  • [9] OUYANG Liwei, YUAN Yong, WANG Feiyue, A blockchain-based framework for collaborative production in distribu-ted and social manufacturing, Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Service Operations and Logistics, and Informatics, pp. 76-81, (2019)
  • [10] YAO Xifan, JING Xuan, ZHOU Jiajun, Et al., Towards next generation sustainable manufacturing-inclusive manufacturing, Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems, 25, 10, pp. 2419-2432, (2019)