Optimization of Extraction Conditions and Characterization of Lipases from Pequi (Caryocar Brasiliense Camb.) Fruit By-Product

被引:0
|
作者
dos Santos, Karine Amaral [1 ]
Muniz, Izabella de Carvalho Batista [1 ]
Nascimento, Priscilla Amaral [1 ]
Borges, Jessica Ferreira [1 ]
Alves, Annie Nolasco [1 ]
Jardim, Matheus Firmino [1 ]
Lima, Thais Santos Moraes [1 ]
Bonomo, Renata Cristina Ferreira [1 ]
机构
[1] State Univ Southwest Bahia, Proc Engn Lab, BR-45700000 Itapetinga, Ba, Brazil
关键词
Downstream Process; Experimental Design; Plant Enzyme; Solid-liquid Extraction; Thermostability; PROTEIN; ENZYME;
D O I
10.1007/s12649-024-02539-8
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This study evaluated the optimization of solid-liquid extraction of lipase from pequi shell using response surface methodology (RSM) as a statistical tool to determine the best conditions (time and extraction solution pH) for obtaining an extract with higher lipolytic activity (U/mg). A significant effect of extraction time and pH of the medium on the response variable was observed, with a maximum activity of approximate to 189.55 U/mg under the optimized conditions. The extract was characterized for maximum efficiency of hydrolysis reaction (EHRmax) and stability as a function of pH (4-10) and temperature (30-80 degrees C). EHRmax (3911.18 +/- 28.28 U/mg) was observed at pH 5 and 60 degrees C, and the enzyme stability (relative activity >= 60%) was observed in the pH 5-7 range up to 180 min. Therefore, the experimental design used for the extraction was efficient, and the model found by the response surface represented the empirical values.
引用
收藏
页码:5527 / 5537
页数:11
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