The investigation of thermal stability and GC-MS analysis of Acorus tatarinowii and Atractylodes lancea volatile oils treated by β cyclodextrin inclusion and Pickering emulsion technologies

被引：4

作者：

Chen, Zhong-ying ^{[1
]}

Shi, Ya-jun ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Xiao-fei ^{[1
]}

Luan, Fei ^{[1
]}

Guo, Dong-yan ^{[1
]}

Sun, Jing ^{[1
]}

Zhai, Bing-tao ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Ding-kun ^{[2
]}

Zou, Jun-bo ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Shaanxi Univ Chinese Med, Pharm Coll, Xianyang 712046, Peoples R China

[2] Chengdu Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Pharm Coll, Chengdu 611137, Peoples R China

来源：

HELIYON | 2024年 / 10卷 / 05期

关键词：

Pickering emulsion; beta cyclodextrin inclusion; Acorus tatarinowii and Atractylodes lancea; essential oils; GC-MS; Stability;

D O I：

10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25909

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Objective: To investigate the stability of Acorus tatarinowii and Atractylodes lancea essential oils (ATaAL-EO) under a hot environment at 60 degrees C, and to analyze the differences in component, quantity, and quality changes, as well as variations in the main components, under different treatment methods of crude oil, beta-cyclodextrin inclusion of ATaAL-EO, and Pickering emulsion, to improve the stability and quality of ATaAL-EO. Methods: The stability of the ATaAL-EO group, the beta-cyclodextrin inclusion ATaAL-EO group, and the Pickering emulsion group were investigated under a 60 degrees C heat environment. Volatile oil retention rate and peroxide value were collected and measured. The volatile oil components of each group were determined by GC-MS, and t-tests were used to screen for differential components. PCA plots for each group were constructed using the OmicShare online platform. Line plots were generated using the Rmisc and reshape2 packages. Upset Venn diagrams under different hot environments were created using the OmicShare online platform to identify quantitative and qualitative changing components and heat map stack plots for newly generated compounds and connected line plots for disappearing compounds were produced for each group. Boxplots for the main component compounds under different hot environments were generated using the reshape2 and ggplot2 packages. Results: In a hot environment of 60 degrees C, the beta-cyclodextrin inclusion ATaAL-EO and Pickering emulsion group with 1, 3, and 8 h of placement showed higher retention and lower oxidation degree compared to the stability of the ATaAL-EO group. GC-MS analysis results showed that the stability of volatile components in the Pickering emulsion group and beta-cyclodextrin inclusion ATaAL-EO group was significantly improved compared to the crude oil group. Conclusion: beta-cyclodextrin inclusion complexes with ATaAL-EO, as well as Pickering emulsions, can significantly enhance the stability and quality of ATaAL-EO. Pickering emulsions have more advantages.

引用

页数：17