Research progress on properties and formation mechanism of high-entropy ceramic materials

被引:1
|
作者
Liu G.-C. [1 ,2 ]
Sun M. [1 ,2 ]
Hua L. [1 ,2 ]
Zhou L.-Y. [1 ,2 ]
Liu Y. [1 ,2 ]
Xia H.-W. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Automotive Components, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan
[2] Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Automotive Components Technology, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan
关键词
ceramic materials; entropy; high-entropy ceramic; material property;
D O I
10.11817/j.ysxb.1004.0609.2021-41086
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
As a new class of ceramic material system, high-entropy ceramics (HECs) have become a research hotspot due to their compositional and structural diversity. HECs have the characteristic of severe lattice distortion. The thermal conductivity of HECs can be significantly reduced by increasing phonon scattering. The mechanical properties of HECs are enhanced by the solid solution strengthening. In addition, the catalytic and electrical properties of HECs can be improved by uniform distribution of active sites for polymetallic cations, stable high configurational entropy and chemical disorder. In this paper, the properties, formation mechanisms and potential applications of HECs were summarized. The future research and development direction of HECs were also prospected. © 2023 Central South University of Technology. All rights reserved.
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页码:1902 / 1913
页数:11
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