Synthesis and lithium storage properties of Sn quantum dots/graphene composite

被引:0
|
作者
Shen D. [1 ,2 ]
Chu C. [1 ]
Wang L. [2 ]
Dong W. [1 ]
Liu Y. [1 ]
Li M. [1 ]
Yang S. [1 ]
机构
[1] College of Materials Science and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin
[2] School of Mechanics and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin
关键词
Chemical reduction method; Graphene; Lithium ion battery; Lithium storage property; Sn quantum dot;
D O I
10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20200826.003
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The Sn-based materials have been a focus as promising high-capacity electrode materials of lithium-ion battery. However, its poor cycling performance has severely restricted the large-scale practical applications. The Sn quantum dot/graphene (SnQds/rGO) composite electrode material was synthesized by chemical reduction method, using graphene oxide as the carrier. The Sn quantum dots with <10 nm were uniformly loaded on the surface of graphene. The experimental results show that the SnQds/rGO composite with Sn mass fraction of 90wt% has good comprehensive electrochemical performance. The first discharge capacity and Coulomb efficiency of the SnQds/rGO composite are 939 mAh/g and 66.6%, respectively. It's discapacity can reach 621 mAh/g after 200 cycles and the capacity retention rate is 66.1%. The structure stability of SnQds/rGO composite is improve, meanwhile its impedance reduce, owing to the commposite of small size Sn quantum dots and graphenethe. As a result, the cycle performance and rate performance of the SnQds/rGO composite have been significantly improved. However, the initial Coulomb efficiency of SnQds/rGO composite decreases. Copyright ©2021 Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica. All rights reserved.
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页码:863 / 870
页数:7
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