Dynamic characteristics of supercritical CO2 dry gas seal based on multi variables perturbation

被引:0
|
作者
Jiang J. [1 ]
Teng L. [1 ]
Meng X. [1 ]
Li J. [1 ]
Peng X. [1 ]
机构
[1] College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou
来源
Huagong Xuebao/CIESC Journal | 2021年 / 72卷 / 04期
关键词
Actual effect; Dry gas seal; Dynamic simulation; Supercritical carbon dioxide; Turbulent flow; Variable perturbation;
D O I
10.11949/0438-1157.20201040
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The dry gas seal working condition at the inlet of the supercritical CO2 compressor is near the critical point. The strong nonlinear physical properties and high Reynolds number flow make the sealing characteristics different from conventional dry gas seals. Based on the steady-state film pressure calculation model considering the real gas effect, centrifugal inertia effect, turbulent effect and choked effect, a multi variables perturbation numerical model by considering perturbed film pressure, density, viscosity, Reynolds number, turbulence coefficient and inertia coefficient for calculating dynamic characteristics of dry gas seal is established based on perturbation method. The dynamic characteristics of supercritical CO2 and N2 dry gas seals were compared and analyzed. The influences of actual fluid effects and variable perturbation models on the axial and angular dynamic characteristics coefficients of supercritical CO2 dry gas seals under different conditions were obtained. The results show that the stiffness and damping coefficient of supercritical CO2 dry gas seal are reduced by more than 50% compared with N2 dry gas seal under high frequency disturbance. Turbulent effect and real gas effect have significant influence on dynamic characteristics of dry gas seal. The calculation deviations of dynamic characteristics calculated by classical variable perturbation and ignoring turbulence coefficient perturbation are relative large under low frequency disturbance, while the prediction accuracy of the classical variable perturbation model is acceptable under high frequency disturbance. © 2021, Editorial Board of CIESC Journal. All right reserved.
引用
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页码:2190 / 2202
页数:12
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