Anaerobic co-digestion of cattle rumen content and food waste for biogas production: Establishment of co-digestion ratios and kinetic studies

被引:8
|
作者
Ihoeghian, Newton A. [1 ]
Amenaghawon, Andrew N. [1 ]
Ajieh, Mike U. [2 ,3 ]
Oshoma, Cyprian E. [4 ]
Ogofure, Abraham [4 ]
Erhunmwunse, Nosakhare O. [5 ]
Edosa, Valerie I. O. [6 ]
Tongo, Isioma [5 ]
Obuekwe, Ifeyinwa S. [4 ]
Isagba, Ebuwa S. [7 ]
Emokaro, Christopher [8 ]
Ezemonye, Lawrence I. N. [5 ]
Lag-Brotons, Alfonso J. [9 ]
Semple, Kirk T. [9 ]
Martin, Alastair D. [10 ]
机构
[1] Univ Benin, Dept Chem Engn, Benin, Edo, Nigeria
[2] Univ Benin, Natl Ctr Energy & Environm, Energy Commiss Nigeria, Benin, Edo, Nigeria
[3] Delta State Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Chem & Petr Engn, Oleh Campus, Oleh, Delta, Nigeria
[4] Univ Benin, Dept Microbiol, Benin, Edo, Nigeria
[5] Univ Benin, Dept Anim & Environm Biol, Benin, Edo, Nigeria
[6] Univ Benin, Dept Soil Sci & Land Management, Benin, Edo, Nigeria
[7] Univ Benin, Dept Civil Engn, Benin, Edo, Nigeria
[8] Univ Benin, Dept Agr Econ & Extens, Benin, Edo, Nigeria
[9] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster Environm Ctr, Lancaster, England
[10] Univ Lancaster, Dept Chem Engn, Lancaster, England
关键词
Anaerobic digestion; Cattle rumen content; Food waste; Kinetic modeling; Biomethane yield; Co; -digestion; METHANE PRODUCTION; DAIRY MANURE; PH; YIELD; SWITCHGRASS; CODIGESTION; INHIBITION; MANAGEMENT; STABILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.biteb.2022.101033
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
This study investigated the batch co-digestion of cattle rumen content (CRC) and food waste (FW) for biogas production in different ratios (CRC:FW) to assess biogas production and process stability. The results showed that CRC and FW possess characteristics that are desirable for biogas production as seen in their respective total solids (10.85 and 26.53%), volatile solids (89 and 86.83%) and carbon to nitrogen ratio (23.7 and 15.7) values. Codigestion improved carbon to nitrogen ratio, biogas yield and pH of the co-substrate compared to individual substrates. The 50:50 co-digestion ratio was found to be optimum as it gave the maximum cumulative biogas yield of 320.52 ml/gVSadded. Co-digestion also improved the pH, volatile fatty acid (VFA) and total ammonia nitrogen (TAN) characteristics during digestion. The cone model was able to adequately represent the kinetics of the process. These findings have provided very useful insights into the co-digestion of CRC and FW.
引用
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页数:10
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