Research Progress on Bioaccumulation of Cadmium, Lead, Mercury, and Arsenic by Edible Mushroom

被引:0
|
作者
Zhuang Y. [1 ]
Xiao J. [1 ]
Sun L. [1 ]
Li P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Institute of Agriculture and Food, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming
来源
关键词
Bioaccumulation; Cadmium; Edible mushroom; Lead; Toxic elements;
D O I
10.3969/j.issn.2095-6002.2019.03.003
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Edible mushrooms are delicious and healthy foodstuffs. Wild edible mushrooms are favored for their texture and flavor as well as for their nutritional points. Environmental pollution of cadmium, lead, mercury, and arsenic is becoming more and more serious. The main exposure route of humans to harmful pollutants in the environment is by ingestion though food chain. So, cadmium, lead, mercury, and arsenic are considered as typical toxic elements in foods. Compared with vascular plants, macrofungi showed high contents of heavy metal elements, including cadmium, lead, mercury, and arsenic. This paper mainly summarized the levels of cadmium, lead, mercury, and arsenic in edible mushrooms, the distribution of heavy metals in fruiting body, and the bioaccumulation of edible mushroom to heavy metals. It specially focused on the research status of the bioaccumulation of wild edible mushrooms to cadmium, lead, mercury, and arsenic. From the studies, the cultivated edible mushrooms could show low contents of cadmium, lead, mercury, and arsenic, by breeding superior varieties and improving production conductions and cultivation techniques. According to the standards, cultivated samples have high qualification rates. However, wild edible mushrooms have a lot of varieties, and their growth conditions are uncontrolled. It is necessary to carry out further researches on the risk assessment of food safety of wild edible mushrooms, and develop quality control technologies of products from wild edible mushrooms to protect consumer's health. © 2019, Editorial Department of Journal of Food Science and Technology. All right reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:19 / 32
页数:13
相关论文
共 48 条
  • [1] Chen H., Teng Y., Lu S., Et al., Contamination features and health risk of soil heavy metals in China, Science of the Total Environment, 512-513, pp. 143-153, (2015)
  • [2] Kalac P., Trace element contents in European species of wild growing edible mushrooms: a review for the period 2000-2009, Food Chemistry, 122, pp. 2-15, (2010)
  • [3] Yang M.Z.Z., Study on the seven mineral elements of wild edible Boletaceae mushrooms from Yunnan province, (2015)
  • [4] Bao C.J., Chang W.D., Zhuang Y.L., Et al., Nutritional characteristics and protein composition of fruiting bodies of Boletus griseus, Food Science, 38, 20, pp. 83-89, (2017)
  • [5] Zhao Y.C., Bao C.J., Sun L.P., Determination and analy-sis of mineral elements in Boletus griseusfrom different places of Yunnan province, Journal of Yunnan Nationalities University (Natural Science Edition), 26, 5, pp. 349-354, (2017)
  • [6] Sun L.P., Chang W.D., Bao C.J., Et al., Metal contents, bioaccumulation and health risk assessment in wild edible Boletaceae mushrooms, Journal of Food Science, 82, 6, pp. 1500-1508, (2017)
  • [7] Isildak O., Turkekul I., Elmastas M., Et al., Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in some wild-grown edible mushrooms, Analytical Letters, 40, 6, pp. 1099-1116, (2007)
  • [8] Melgar M.J., Julian A., Garcia M.A., Cadmium in edible mushrooms from NW Spain: Bioconcentration factors and consumer health implications, Food and Chemical Toxicology, 88, pp. 13-20, (2016)
  • [9] Zhu F., Qu L., Fan W., Et al., Assessment of heavy metals in some wild edible mushrooms collected from Yunnan province, China, Environmental Monitoring & Assessment, 179, 1-4, pp. 191-199, (2011)
  • [10] Chen W.Z., Determination and analysis of microelements in five kinds of edible fungi in Zhanjiang, Storage and Process, 16, 4, pp. 118-122, (2016)