Properties and Characterization of Cross-linked Purple Potato Starch with Different Degrees of Substitution

被引:0
|
作者
Fang H. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lin Q. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Xue X. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lu X. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Miao S. [2 ,4 ]
Zhang L. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Deng K. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] College of Food Science, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou
[2] China-Ireland International Research Center of Food Material Science and Structural Design, Fuzhou
[3] Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quality Science and Processing Technology in Special Starch, Fuzhou
[4] Teagasc Food Research Centre, Ministry of Agriculture, Cork
关键词
cross-linked purple potato starch; degree of substitution; microstructure; physicochemical properties; potential; purple potato starch;
D O I
10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022050243
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In this study, cross-linked purple potato starch was prepared from purple potato starch and a mixture of sodium tripolyphosphate and sodium trimetaphosphate as crosslinking agent, aiming at studying the effect of different degrees of substitution (0.0053~0.0212) on cross-linked starch, determining and characterizing the properties of cross-linked purple potato starch with different degrees of substitution. The results showed that with the increase of degree of substitution, the cross-linked purple potato starch of transparency and solubility degree boosted, swelling degree decreased, and freezingthaw stability increased. The surface of purple potato starch was intact and smooth, but the cross-linked purple potato starch presented a stripped-off appearance. The force of interparticle of cross-linked purple potato starch increased, and the adhesion and aggregation of cross-linked purple potato starch represented obviously. All the crystallization of samples was C-type, the average particle size of cross-linked purple potato starch was not significantly different compared with purple potato starch, but the crystallinity decreased with the increase of degree of substitution. The negative charge of cross-linked purple potato starch also increased with the increased degree of substitution. Therefore, the properties of cross-linked purple potato starch were greatly improved compared with purple potato starch and were closely associated with degree of substitution, which provided theoretical basis for the further development of purple potato resources. © 2023, Editorial Department of Science and Technology of Food Science. All rights reserved.
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页码:125 / 132
页数:7
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