SELECTION OF CONTROLS IN CASE-CONTROL STUDIES .2. TYPES OF CONTROLS

被引：492

作者：

WACHOLDER, S

SILVERMAN, DT

MCLAUGHLIN, JK

MANDEL, JS

机构：

[1] NCI, BIOSTAT BRANCH, BETHESDA, MD 20892 USA

[2] UNIV MINNESOTA, SCH PUBL HLTH, DEPT ENVIRONM & OCCUPAT HLTH, MINNEAPOLIS, MN 55455 USA

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY | 1992年 / 135卷 / 09期

关键词：

BIAS (EPIDEMIOLOGY); EPIDEMIOLOGIC METHODS; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES;

D O I：

10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116397

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Types of control groups are evaluated using the principles described in paper 1 of the series, "Selection of Controls in Case-Control Studies" (S. Wacholder et al. Am J Epidemiol 1992;135:1019-28). Advantages and disadvantages of population controls, neighborhood controls, hospital or registry controls, medical practice controls, friend controls, and relative controls are considered. Problems with the use of deceased controls and proxy respondents are discussed.

引用

页码：1029 / 1041

页数：13

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