DVORNIKOVIC'S PERCEPTION OF WILHELM WUNDT

Vladimir Dvornikovic (1888-1956) wrote about the German physician, psy-chologist and philosopher W. Wundt (1832-1921) in several of his writings: in his book Contemporary philosophy I (Savremena filozofija I) Dvornikovic places Wundt's philosophical thought between Kantian and extra-Kantian movements on one side, and on the other evolutionary philosophy as represented by its main proponent, Herbert Spencer. Wundt started as a physiologist and only later turned towards psychology. For Wundt psychology is a special, empirical science and he divides it in two parts: experimental psychology and psychology of nations. The psychology of nations presents a completion oft he experimental psychology. Psychology, having been founded in this way, is further a basis for the following philosophical disciplines: logic, epistemology, ethic and sociology.