ACCELERATION OF AUN CLUSTERS TO MEV ENERGIES

被引:21
|
作者
SCHOPPMANN, C
WOHLFART, P
BRANDL, D
SAUER, M
TOMASCHKO, C
VOIT, H
BOUSSOFIANE, K
BRUNELLE, A
CHAURAND, P
DEPAUW, J
DELLANEGRA, S
HAKANSSON, P
LEBEYEC, Y
机构
[1] UNIV ERLANGEN NURNBERG,INST PHYS,W-8520 ERLANGEN,GERMANY
[2] IN2P3,CNRS,INST PHYS NUCL,F-91406 ORSAY,FRANCE
[3] UNIV UPPSALA,DEPT RADIAT SCI,S-75121 UPPSALA,SWEDEN
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0168-583X(93)95096-N
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Gold clusters Au, with n less-than-or-equal-to 5 and masses m less-than-or-equal-to 985 u have been accelerated to MeV energies with the tandem accelerators at Orsay and Erlangen. Singly charged negative cluster ions were obtained from a conventional sputter ion source and accelerated between ground potential at the entrance of the accelerator and the terminal (in the middle) at several MV. In a gas channel positioned in the terminal they lose one or several electrons and become neutral or positively charged clusters, respectively. The ions are then accelerated towards the exit of the tandem accelerator. Identification of Au(n)+ clusters is achieved by measuring the time-of-flight of the clusters.
引用
收藏
页码:156 / 160
页数:5
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