The Triple Bottom Line: A Framework for Sustainable Tourism Development

被引：88

作者：

Stoddard, James E. ^{[1
]}

Pollard, Carol E. ^{[1
]}

Evans, Michael R. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Appalachian State Univ, John A Walker Coll Business, Boone, NC 28608 USA

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HOSPITALITY & TOURISM ADMINISTRATION | 2012年 / 13卷 / 03期

关键词：

triple bottom line; sustainability; tourism development;

D O I：

10.1080/15256480.2012.698173

中图分类号：

F [经济];

学科分类号：

02 ;

摘要：

This conceptual article proposes that tourism development organizations adopt a triple bottom line (TBL) framework to enhance their sustainability. The TBL is a philosophical orientation whereby organizations develop and implement not just a traditional economically sustainable strategy, but also explicitly include environmental and social sustainability strategies. The history of TBL and its application to sustainable tourism development are offered and the development of a much-needed measurement instrument is described and the instrument is presented for discussion. The article concludes by presenting the benefits that can accrue to a sustainable tourism development organization through the adoption of a TBL philosophy and the use of a reliable instrument to measure TBL performance.

引用

页码：233 / 258

页数：26

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