2-DIMENSIONAL BLACK-HOLES AND PLANAR GENERAL-RELATIVITY

被引:158
|
作者
LEMOS, JPS [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tecn Lisboa, DEPT FIS, INST SUPER TECN, P-1096 LISBON, PORTUGAL
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0264-9381/12/4/014
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The Einstein-Hilbert action with a cosmological term is used to derive an action in 1 + 1 spacetime dimensions. It is shown that the two-dimensional theory is equivalent to planar symmetry in general relativity. The two-dimensional theory admits black holes and free dilatons, and has a structure similar to two-dimensional string theories. Since by construction these solutions also solve Einstein's equations, such a theory can bring two-dimensional results into the four-dimensional world. In particular the two-dimensional black hole is a black membrane in general relativity.
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页码:1081 / 1086
页数:6
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