TECHNICAL AND OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE OF A SMALL-SCALE, COMBINED HEAT-AND-POWER (CHP) PLANT

被引:8
|
作者
SMITH, MA
FEW, PC
TWIDELL, JW
机构
[1] DE MONTFORT UNIV,AMSET CTR,LEICESTER LE1 9BH,LEICS,ENGLAND
[2] DE MONTFORT UNIV,SCH ENGN & MANUFACTURE,LEICESTER LE1 9BH,LEICS,ENGLAND
关键词
11;
D O I
10.1016/0360-5442(95)00073-P
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
This paper deals with the technical, economic and environmental performance of a 40 kWe CHP plant, located within the Queens Building at De Montfort University. Conventional analysis gives the overall efficiency as 77% with a 7.1 year payback period. By examining the thermal and casual gains, a novel alternative analysis gives an effective plant efficiency of 104%. Environmental analysis shows that the CHP-generated energy produces half the carbon dioxide emissions of separately imported electricity and heat from a boiler plant. The scheduling of plant utilisation has an effect on thermal efficiency due to thermal capacitance. The economic and environmental benefits of small-scale CHP plants are demonstrated.
引用
收藏
页码:1205 / 1214
页数:10
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