Adsorption Efficiency of Polyvinyl Alcohol -Alginate Beads on Cr (VI): Effect of pH and Temperature

被引：0
|
作者：
Lee, T. C. [1 ,3 ]
Ahmad, A. N. Aizat [1 ]
Pu'ad, N. A. S. Mohd [1 ]
Manap, N. [2 ]
Abdullah, H. Z. [3 ]
Idris, M. I. [3 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Dept Prod & Operat Management, Fac Technol Management & Business, Batu Pahat 86400, Johor, Malaysia
[2] Univ Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Dept Construct Management, Fac Technol Management & Business, Batu Pahat 86400, Johor, Malaysia
[3] Univ Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Dept Mat Engn & Design, Fac Mech & Mfg Engn, Batu Pahat 86400, Johor, Malaysia
来源：
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INTEGRATED ENGINEERING | 2018年 / 10卷 / 09期
关键词：
wastewater treatment; adsorption; polyvinyl alcohol; sodium alginate; hexavalent chromium;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
Chromium pollution has been an increasing worldwide concern because of its high toxicity and carcinogenic properties, in which requires efficient purification technique. In the present study, adsorbent beads containing polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and sodium alginate were prepared by crosslinked with boric acid and calcium chloride for hexavalent chromium [Cr (VI)] removal. The adsorption experiments were carried out using batch adsorption studies at various solution pH and temperatures. The results demonstrated that the optimised solution pH and temperature were observed at 1 and 70 degrees C, respectively. The adsorption efficiency was extremely fast and Cr (VI) was completed to be adsorbed within 45 minutes. Consequently, these results implied that the PVA-alginate beads could be considered as a potential adsorbent for Cr (VI) removal in wastewater treatment industry.
引用
收藏
页码：142 / 146
页数：5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Cr(VI) Adsorption on Ethylenediamine Functionalized Grafted Sodium Alginate Beads: Effect of Process Parameters
    Abdi, Fahissa Osman
    Ozbas, Zehra
    [J]. WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION, 2021, 232 (12):
  • [2] Cr(VI) Adsorption on Ethylenediamine Functionalized Grafted Sodium Alginate Beads: Effect of Process Parameters
    Fahissa Osman Abdi
    Zehra Özbaş
    [J]. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution, 2021, 232
  • [3] Removal of Cr(VI) by polyaniline embedded polyvinyl alcohol/sodium alginate beads-Extension from water treatment to soil remediation
    Li, Yangfang
    Wen, Jia
    Xue, Zhuangzhuang
    Yin, Xiyan
    Yuan, Li
    Yang, Cuilian
    [J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2022, 426
  • [4] Adsorption of Cr (VI) onto Wollastonite:: Effect of pH
    Sharma, YC
    [J]. INDIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, 2001, 8 (03) : 186 - 190
  • [5] ALGINATE BEADS: A STUDY OF BEAD STABILITY AND CR (VI) REMOVAL
    Soltani, N.
    Ameri, M.
    Nadjaf, Saberi M.
    Baftechi, L.
    Gord-Noshahri, N.
    [J]. PHYCOLOGIA, 2017, 56 (04) : 177 - 178
  • [6] Removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous solution using alginate/polyvinyl alcohol-hematite composite
    Lee, In
    Lee, Chang-Gu
    Park, Jeong-Ann
    Kang, Jin-Kyu
    Yoon, Seo-Young
    Kim, Song-Bae
    [J]. DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT, 2013, 51 (16-18) : 3438 - 3444
  • [7] Effect of temperature on interfacial adsorption of Cr(VI) on wollastonite
    Sharma, YC
    [J]. JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 2001, 233 (02) : 265 - 270
  • [8] Antibacterial Effect of Polyvinyl Alcohol/Biochar-Nano Silver/Sodium Alginate Gel Beads
    Xie, Licheng
    Zhang, Zhichao
    He, Yucai
    [J]. PROCESSES, 2023, 11 (08)
  • [9] Adsorption of Cr(VI) from Aqueous Solution with Double Layers Calcium-Iron-Alginate Gel Beads
    Xu, Minhong
    Zheng, Tuhua
    Li, Xuanru
    Dong, Xiaonan
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2015 ASIA-PACIFIC ENERGY EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING RESEARCH CONFERENCE (AP3ER 2015), 2015, 9 : 210 - 213
  • [10] Synthesis of sodium alginate/phosphorus tetramethylmethyl sulfate biocomposite beads with exceptional adsorption rate for Cr(VI) removal
    Liang, Shuling
    Cai, Weiquan
    Dang, Chengxiong
    Peng, Xiong
    Luo, Zhijia
    Wei, Xingchuan
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2023, 11 (02):
12345