ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY OF VOLATILE FRACTIONS OF ESSENTIAL OILS FROM 4 AROMATIC WILD PLANTS IN ISRAEL

被引:36
|
作者
SHIMONI, M [1 ]
PUTIEVSKY, E [1 ]
RAVID, U [1 ]
REUVENI, R [1 ]
机构
[1] ARO,DEPT MED SPICE & AROMAT PLANTS,NEWE YAAR EXPT STN,IL-31999 HAIFA,ISRAEL
关键词
ESSENTIAL OILS; ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY; MAJORANA-SYRIACA; SATUREJA-THYMBRA; MICROMERIA-FRUTICOSA; SALVIA-TRILOBA;
D O I
10.1007/BF00987374
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Essential oils were extracted from Majorana syriaca, Satureja thymbra, Micromeria fruticosa, and Salvia triloba, and their volatile fractions were tested for their antifungal activity against the soil-borne pathogens Fusarium oxysporum and Macrophomina phaseolina and the foliar pathogens Botrytis cinerea and Exserohilum turcicum. Results showed a fungistatic effect of 1, 2.5, and 5 mul of the various essential oils on fungal mycelium growth. The most significant effect was exerted by essential oils extracted from M. syriaca, which inhibited the growth of B. cinerea by 44% and of all the other fungi tested by 100%.
引用
收藏
页码:1129 / 1133
页数:5
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