DYNAMICS OF CO FORMATION IN THE REACTION O(P-3)+C2H3

被引:45
|
作者
DONALDSON, DJ
OKUDA, IV
SLOAN, JJ
机构
[1] UNIV TORONTO,SCARBOROUGH COLL,TORONTO,ON M5S 1A1,CANADA
[2] UNIV WATERLOO,DEPT CHEM,WATERLOO,ON N2L 3G1,CANADA
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0301-0104(94)00407-2
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The internal state distributions of CO(tau, J) formed in the reaction of oxygen atoms with vinyl radicals were measured using an arrested relaxation FTIR apparatus. In spite of the deep potential energy minimum corresponding to vinery radical, the expected intermediate in the reaction, the CO is born with a strongly non-statistical vibrational distribution. Ab initio calculations on the important stationary points of the C2H3O potential energy hypersurface provide some insight into the reaction dynamics. In particular, the barrier for I-I-atom migration in the process: vinery --> acetyl, is calculated to be 42 kcal mol(-1) above the vinery potential minimum; this lies some 80 kcal mol(-1) below the reagent energy. Since this is the only substantial barrier on the reactive potential surface, the dynamics of the reaction are better described as following a direct, rather than a complex-forming mechanism.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 45
页数:9
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