PATIENT-CONTROLLED VERSUS CONVENTIONAL ANALGESIA FOR POSTSURGICAL PAIN RELIEF IN ADOLESCENTS

被引：16
|
作者：
WALSON, PD
GRAVES, PS
MORTENSEN, ME
KERN, RA
TORCH, MA
机构：
[1] OHIO STATE UNIV,CHILDRENS HOSP,DEPT PEDIAT,DIV CLIN PHARMACOL TOXICOL,COLUMBUS,OH 43210
[2] OHIO STATE UNIV,CHILDRENS HOSP,DEPT PEDIAT,DIV AMBULATORY PEDIAT,COLUMBUS,OH 43210
[3] OHIO STATE UNIV,CHILDRENS HOSP,DEPT ORTHOPED,COLUMBUS,OH 43210
来源：
DEVELOPMENTAL PHARMACOLOGY AND THERAPEUTICS | 1992年 / 19卷 / 01期
关键词：
PEDIATRIC; PATIENT-CONTROLLED ANALGESIA; PAIN; SPINAL FUSION; SCOLIOSIS;
D O I：
10.1159/000457460
中图分类号：
R9 [药学];
学科分类号：
1007 ;
摘要：
We performed a randomized nonblinded, cross-over comparison of patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) with conventional intramuscular analgesia in 10 adolescents (13-18 years) undergoing spinal fusion for idiopathic scoliosis. PCA use afforded more effective pain control (p < 0.02) on a 10-point linear pain intensity scale than did intramuscular injections, while causing an equal amount of sedation and no side effects. PCA appears to be a promising technique for providing postoperative pain relief in this group of adolescents. Further studies are needed to define its role for other pediatric conditions.
引用
收藏
页码：32 / 39
页数：8
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