Observations of Bridge Performances during the 2010 Earthquake in Chile

被引:0
|
作者
Schexnayder, Cliff [1 ]
Alarcon, Luis F. [2 ]
Delpiano Antillo, Eduardo [3 ]
Cifuentes Morales, Bernardo [4 ]
Lopez, Mauricio [2 ]
机构
[1] Arizona State Univ, Del E Webb Sch Construct, Chandler, AZ 85246 USA
[2] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Sch Engn, Santiago, Chile
[3] Gobierno Chile, Minist Obras Publ, Santiago, Chile
[4] Gobierno Chile, Asesor Dept Riego DOH, Minist Obras Publ, Santiago, Chile
关键词
Girder bridges; Design; Diaphragms; Earthquakes; Damage; Seismic effects; Chile; Bridge Design; Concrete-girder bridges; Construction; Earthquake damage; Seismic bars; Shear keys; Construction materials and methods;
D O I
10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0000632
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
El convenio Departamento de Estado de USA-Programa chileno Fulbright, envio especialistas senior a Chile despues del terremoto Maule 2010 a desarrollar estudios colaborativos con facultades de las principales universidades chilenas. El estudio descrito aqui encontro que puentes construidos con vigas de concreto despues de 1995 sin diafragmas y shearkeys sufrieron danos extensos en tanto que puentes mas antiguos disenados construidos con estos elementos no sufrieron tanto dano de torsion o rotacion sobre el eje vertical. Debido a lo escarpado del talud, muchos terraplenes sufrieron deslizamientos. Muros de contencion de concreto y muros de terraplenes mecanicamente estabilizados no fueron danados. En regiones costeros la licuefaccion indujo asentamiento de cepas y desplazamientolateral lo cual impacto el desempeno de los puentes.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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