Hopelessness, individualism, collectivism, and substance use among young rural-to-urban migrants in China

被引：22
|
作者：
Du, Hongfei [1 ]
Li, Xiaoming [1 ]
Lin, Danhua [2 ]
Tam, Cheuk Chi [1 ]
机构：
[1] Wayne State Univ, Pediatr Prevent Res Ctr, Sch Med, 4707 St Antoine, Detroit, MI 48201 USA
[2] Beijing Normal Univ, Inst Dev Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
来源：
HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY AND BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE | 2014年 / 2卷 / 01期
关键词：
hopelessness; substance use; individualism; collectivism; migrants; China;
D O I：
10.1080/21642850.2014.888656
中图分类号：
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号：
040203 ;
摘要：
The current study aimed to investigate the impact of individualism, collectivism, and hopelessness on substance use. Hopelessness was hypothesized as a mediator between individualism and substance use, and between collectivism and substance use. We tested the hypothesis using a survey of 641 young rural-to-urban migrants in China. Consistent with our hypotheses, individualistic orientation predicted increased hopelessness and subsequently predicted more substance use, whereas collectivistic orientation was associated with decreased hopelessness and subsequently predicted less substance use. Hopelessness fully mediated the relations between individualism and substance use and between collectivism and substance use. The theoretical and practical implications of these findings were discussed.
引用
收藏
页码：211 / 220
页数：10
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