CONDUCTING POLYMERS PREPARED BY TEMPLATE POLYMERIZATION - POLYPYRROLE

被引:42
|
作者
MOHAMMADI, A
LUNDSTROM, I
INGANAS, O
SALANECK, WR
机构
[1] Department of Physics and Measurement Technology, Linköping Institute of Technology
关键词
conducting polymers; poly(4-vinylpyridine); synthesis;
D O I
10.1016/0032-3861(90)90375-9
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Electrically conducting polymer composite films have been synthesized from the exposure of poly(4-vinylpyridine) (P-4VP) complexed with an oxidizing agent such as cupric chloride or ferric chloride to pyrrole and water vapour. Polypyrrole was formed in the matrix polymer of P-4VP complexed with iron ions when the mole ratio of polymer to oxidant was less than 2, whereas the growth of polypyrrole occurred at all P-4VP Cu2+ ratios. Polymer composite films with electrical conductivities up to 100 (Ωcm)-1 have been obtained by this method. Transparent thin films with a high electrical conductivity were also produced. The electrically conducting polymer composite films have been characterized by X-ray photoelectron, ultraviolet/visible and infra-red spectroscopy and by scanning electron microscopy. © 1990.
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页码:395 / 399
页数:5
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