DEACIDIFICATION OF PALM OIL USING SOLVENT EXTRACTION INTEGRATED WITH MEMBRANE TECHNOLOGY

被引:0
|
作者
Lai, S. O. [1 ]
Heng, S. L. [1 ]
Chong, K. C. [1 ]
Lau, W. J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tunku Abdul Rahman, Jalan Sungai Long, Cheras 43000, Kajang Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Adv Membrane Technol Res Ctr AMTEC, Utm Johor Bahru 81310, Johor, Malaysia
来源
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI | 2016年 / 78卷 / 12期
关键词
Palm oil; membrane; solvent extraction; palmitic acid; deacidification;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this work, the efficiency of crude palm oil (CPO) deacidification using solvent extraction integrated with membrane technology is studied. Different solvents including ethanol, hexane and methanol were selected to extract the palmitic acid from model fatty system in the model fatty system to solvent ratio of 1:2. Experimental results showed that ethanol was the best solvent to extract palmitic acid from the model fatty system, recording about 65.5% fatty acid reduction in the model fatty system. Three commercial solvent resistant nanofiltration (SRNF) membranes (SolSep NF010206, NF030306, and NF030705) were then selected to examine their respective performance in recovering ethanol from palmitic acid-rich ethanol solvent. The results revealed that the combination of solvent extraction and membrane technology is remarkable simple and waste-free approach to overcome major drawbacks of conventional refinery operation.
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 74
页数:6
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