ANALYSIS OF POWER AND ENERGY FOR FUEL-CELL SYSTEMS

被引:0
|
作者
KINOSHITA, K [1 ]
LANDGREBE, AR [1 ]
机构
[1] US DOE,OFF TRANSPORTAT TECHNOL,WASHINGTON,DC 20585
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0378-7753(94)80058-8
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The relationship between power and energy for a fuel cell system consisting of a fuel cell stack and reactant storage subsystem, and operating at constant power or variable power, was analyzed. The characteristic parameters of the fuel cell stack and the reactant subsystem are considered to be independent variables, which are functions of the power and energy of the fuel cell system, respectively. Mathematical expressions were derived for determining the minimum weight of the fuel cell system when the cells operate at constant power and the cell voltage varies linearly with the current density. The relationship between the weight of a fuel cell system and variable power levels was also determined. These mathematical models were used to analyze the experimental results reported in the literature for an alkaline fuel cell and a polymer electrolyte fuel cell.
引用
收藏
页码:159 / 175
页数:17
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Energy and exergy analysis of simple solid-oxide fuel-cell power systems
    Chan, SH
    Low, CF
    Ding, OL
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2002, 103 (02) : 188 - 200
  • [2] ENERGY ANALYSIS OF A FUEL-CELL SYSTEM
    DEGROOT, A
    WOUDSTRA, N
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE INSTITUTE OF ENERGY, 1995, 68 (474): : 32 - 39
  • [3] Energy analysis of solid-oxide fuel-cell (SOFC) systems
    Bedringas, KW
    Ertesvag, IS
    Byggstoyl, S
    Magnussen, BF
    [J]. ENERGY, 1997, 22 (04) : 403 - 412
  • [4] HYBRID SIMULATION OF FUEL-CELL POWER CONVERSION SYSTEMS
    MICHAELS, LH
    FAIRCHILD, BT
    KOHN, ST
    [J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER APPARATUS AND SYSTEMS, 1977, 96 (04): : 1329 - 1336
  • [5] CARBONATE FUEL-CELL POWER-PLANT SYSTEMS
    REINSTROM, RM
    [J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER APPARATUS AND SYSTEMS, 1981, 100 (12): : 4752 - 4759
  • [6] FUEL-CELL SYSTEMS FOR AUXILIARY, MAIN PROPULSION POWER
    SCOLES, SW
    SAPYTA, JJ
    [J]. SEA TECHNOLOGY, 1995, 36 (07) : 49 - 54
  • [7] FUEL-CELL POWER-GENERATION AND ADVANCED BATTERY ENERGY-STORAGE SYSTEMS
    NOZAKI, K
    [J]. DENKI KAGAKU, 1983, 51 (07): : 597 - 602
  • [8] FUEL-CELL ENERGY GENERATORS
    CAMERON, D
    [J]. CHEMTECH, 1979, 9 (10) : 633 - 637
  • [9] ADVANCED FUEL-CELL POWER-SYSTEMS FOR TRANSPORTATION APPLICATIONS
    HUFF, JR
    LYNN, DK
    MURRAY, HS
    [J]. TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN NUCLEAR SOCIETY, 1983, 44 : 9 - 9
  • [10] Portable fuel-cell systems
    Ishizawa, M
    Kimata, K
    Kuwata, Y
    Yamashita, T
    [J]. NTT REVIEW, 1997, 9 (05): : 65 - 69