Texts and Contexts of Latin American Cultures

To interpret the Latin-American Cultures with a metateoria or methodology, it is necessary to define what routes they make attainable the different knowledges on this historical scene. The following interpretation will have a frame that achieves the approximation towards the complexity represented in topics, metaphors and positions on the Latin-American reality. The goal - observation, it will serve to interpret the mental present structures in the texts that treat and have tried to represent her, accompanying always on the manners in which the context defines which are the objects of his texts and that make possible the type of presented thought. Inside the textual field that expresses the Latin-American thing, in this article it was considered to be the notion of historical line, where to come to the named "Latin-American" locus, he deserved an order nearby, on one hand, to the metaphor "arrow of the time" of Eddington, which is operable with the concept of time bergsoniano, but removed from this one, on having approached more a typology of the evolution near to the notion of irreversible bifurcations. A historiography will be described under the evolutionary modality, beginning with the Pre-Hispanic Thought up to coming to the Models on the Latin-American identity in the XXth century.