A STUDY ON THE CAUSE-SPECIFIC MORTALITY-RATES OF DAIRY CALVES ON FARMS IN THE EASTERN ZONE OF TANZANIA

被引:11
|
作者
SHOO, MK
SEMVUA, RH
KAZWALA, RR
MSOLLA, P
机构
[1] Department of Veterinary Medicine and Public Health, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogoro
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0167-5877(92)90036-F
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Dairy cattle and their crosses form a minute fraction (1%) of the 12.8 million cattle in Tanzania. There has, however, been an increasing demand for such animals by small-scale farmers. A study on cause-specific calf mortality rates (CSMR) was carried out on three dairy farms in the eastern zone of Tanzania over a 5 year period ( 1984-1988). The study was intended to provide some of the baseline data required in trying to increase survival rates of dairy calves. Twenty-three percent of all calves born died. Diarrhoea was the major killer of calves (27% of all deaths), followed by pneumonia (19%) and weak-calf syndrome (11%).
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 62
页数:4
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