Pediatric OCD Associated With Streptococcal Infections

被引:0
|
作者
Litzinger, Mark H. J. [1 ]
Horne, Katelyn E. [2 ]
Merritt, Debra C. [2 ]
Gevorkian, Gary J. [2 ]
Song, Junia J. [2 ]
Tannious, Bishoy I. [2 ]
Litzinger, Monica
机构
[1] Philadelphia Coll Osteopath Med Georgia, Sch Pharm, Pharm Practice, Suwanee, GA 30024 USA
[2] Loma Linda Univ, Sch Pharm, Loma Linda, CA 92350 USA
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中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infections (PANDAS) manifest as a phenomenon prominently associated with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), tic disorder, or both, in children. The phenomenon is associated with a distinctive temporal association with group A streptococcal infection and evidence of neurologic abnormalities. Recognition of PANDAS in the pediatric population is important so that appropriate treatment options are provided. Therapy is primarily focused on antibiotic treatment of the streptococcal infection; however, in certain populations, antibiotic prophylaxis may be effective in preventing poststreptococcal neuropsychiatric exacerbations.
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页码:35 / 38
页数:4
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