RATS treated with 10 mg kg(-1) cocaine exhibited hyperlocomotion. Individual variation in the magnitude of this response was not correlated with serum cocaine concentration. Brain cocaine concentration, particularly in the medial prefrontal cortex, was highly correlated with the cocaine-induced locomotor stimulant effect. These findings indicate that variation in the uptake of cocaine into the brain is a critical variable in determining individual variation in its stimulant effects.
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Washington State Univ, Dept Vet & Comparat Anat Pharmacol & Physiol, Neurosci Program, Pullman, WA 99164 USAWashington State Univ, Dept Vet & Comparat Anat Pharmacol & Physiol, Neurosci Program, Pullman, WA 99164 USA
Prasad, BM
Hochstatter, T
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Washington State Univ, Dept Vet & Comparat Anat Pharmacol & Physiol, Neurosci Program, Pullman, WA 99164 USAWashington State Univ, Dept Vet & Comparat Anat Pharmacol & Physiol, Neurosci Program, Pullman, WA 99164 USA
Hochstatter, T
Sorg, BA
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Washington State Univ, Dept Vet & Comparat Anat Pharmacol & Physiol, Neurosci Program, Pullman, WA 99164 USAWashington State Univ, Dept Vet & Comparat Anat Pharmacol & Physiol, Neurosci Program, Pullman, WA 99164 USA
机构:Washington State Univ, Dept Vet & Comparat Anat Pharmacol & Physiol, Alcohol & Drug Abuse Program, Pullman, WA 99164 USA
Wu, WR
Li, N
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机构:Washington State Univ, Dept Vet & Comparat Anat Pharmacol & Physiol, Alcohol & Drug Abuse Program, Pullman, WA 99164 USA
Li, N
Sorg, BA
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Washington State Univ, Dept Vet & Comparat Anat Pharmacol & Physiol, Alcohol & Drug Abuse Program, Pullman, WA 99164 USAWashington State Univ, Dept Vet & Comparat Anat Pharmacol & Physiol, Alcohol & Drug Abuse Program, Pullman, WA 99164 USA